Caring for Family Members With Dementia: Key Steps To Take

Taking care of a loved one with dementia can sometimes feel like an overwhelming challenge, especially at the beginning. While you’re trying to give all your energy to accommodate their needs, you’re forced to process the diagnosis yourself and deal with the complicated feelings that come as a result.

Life as a dementia caregiver doesn’t have to be emotionally exhausting, however. With the right mindset and strategies, you can navigate the challenges and provide the best care possible. This blog from the experts at WellRive will guide you through key dementia caregiving tips that range from understanding the stages of dementia to setting up a dementia care plan. We’re here to help you support your loved one while also maintaining your well-being.

Processing a Loved One’s Dementia Diagnosis

When a loved one receives a dementia diagnosis, it can be difficult to process. Initially, the emotions may run high—grief, confusion, and even denial. While challenging, understanding the progression of the disease and taking the right steps early can make all the difference.

It’s important to educate yourself about the various types of dementia, the symptoms, and how it may affect daily life. It can also help to seek invaluable support from a health care provider, social worker, or local support group to help navigate this new reality and manage the emotional aspects of caregiving.

What Is the FAST Scale for Dementia?

One of the essential tools for understanding the progression of dementia is the FAST scale for dementia. Officially known as the Functional Assessment Staging Tool, the FAST scale of dementia is a system used to measure the stages of dementia. The scale helps caregivers gauge the severity of the disease and plan accordingly. It consists of seven stages, each reflecting a different level of cognitive decline and impairment:

1. No functional or cognitive impairment
2. Early functional changes
3. Mild functional losses
4. Moderate functional losses
5. Moderately severe functional losses
6. Severely impaired functional abilities
7. Total dependence

Specific symptoms are noticeable changes in behavior. For example, in the earlier stages, your loved one may experience mild memory loss and difficulty thinking of words, while in the later stages, they may need complete assistance with all aspects of daily life. By understanding the FAST scale for dementia, you can better anticipate changes and be prepared to give care.

Making a Dementia Care Plan With Your Doctor

Once your loved one has been diagnosed with dementia, it’s important to create a dementia care plan with the help of their doctor. This plan should address their specific needs and set clear goals for managing their condition. It’s crucial to monitor their cognitive function and adjust care strategies as needed.

Their dementia care plan may include medications, therapy sessions, and activities that can help slow the disease’s progression. In addition, it should outline emergency procedures and provide contact information for health care professionals. Working with your loved one’s doctor ensures you are both on the same page when it comes to providing care.

Dementia Caregiver Tips for Communication and More

Effective communication is one of the most important aspects of dementia care. As the disease progresses, your loved one may have difficulty understanding complex instructions or expressing themselves clearly. Here are some dementia caregiver tips that can improve communication and reduce frustration for everyone involved:

• Simplify your language. Use short sentences and avoid complex words or phrases.
• Maintain eye contact. This shows you have their attention and that you are engaged.
• Be patient. Allow extra time for them to respond or process what you’re saying.
• Use non-verbal cues. Body language and gestures can convey your message when words can’t.
• Stay calm. Dementia can cause confusion or agitation, so stay composed to help your loved one feel secure.
• Forgive easily. If your loved one gets angry or defensive, understand that it’s the disease talking and forgive them.

Remember, your loved one may have good and bad days. By consistently adapting your communication and caregiving strategies, you can minimize stress for both of you.

Activities for Seniors With Dementia

Keeping your loved one engaged and active is an important part of caregiving, as studies have shown that feelings of happiness help promote a healthy mind in dementia patients. Activities for seniors with dementia should be things they can handle physically but also things they are interested in. Tailoring activities for seniors with dementia to their passions or past hobbies will keep them engaged while also putting a smile on their faces.

Here are some ideas:

• Simple puzzles or games. These can stimulate cognitive function while being enjoyable and sometimes allow you to play together.
• Art and music therapy. Music and art are deeply connected to our emotions and memories, which can bring comfort and joy to individuals with dementia.
• Physical activities. A light exercise schedule involving walking, stretching, or yoga can improve physical health and mobility.
• Reminiscence therapy. Sharing stories or looking through old photo albums can help trigger memories and spark enriching conversations.
• Routine responsibilities. Allowing your loved one to continue to do routine tasks they can handle, like feeding pets or simple gardening, helps keep them grounded.

In-Home Dementia Care Costs

Caring for a loved one at home can be the most comforting option for both parties, but it’s important to be prepared for any associated financial costs. In-home dementia care costs can add up quickly, especially if you need to hire professional caregivers or aides to assist with daily activities.

In-home dementia care costs can be a more affordable option compared to the cost of memory care, which requires round-the-clock attention. In-home dementia care costs may depend on the level of care required, namely whether it’s for a few hours, a week, or full-time support. Long-term caregiving can be financially and emotionally taxing, so it’s crucial to explore different funding options such as insurance, government programs, or financial planning strategies.

Assisted Living Costs

If caring for a loved one at home becomes overwhelming, another option is moving them into assisted living. However, assisted living costs can be high, especially for individuals with dementia who require round-the-clock care. The cost often depends on the level of care your loved one needs, the location of the community, and the amenities provided.

It’s important to research and compare different assisted living communities in your area to find a place that fits your budget and provides the care your loved one deserves. Some communities may offer memory care units specifically designed for individuals with dementia, providing a safe and supportive environment.

Gentle Transitions Into a New Home

If a transition to an assisted living or memory care community becomes necessary, it’s essential to approach it with sensitivity. Gentle transitions are key to minimizing anxiety and ensuring your loved one feels comfortable in their new environment. After all, their personal happiness plays a large role in their mental health.

Start by touring the community together and encouraging them to get excited about their new surroundings. As you get settled in, consider joining your loved one as they try out amenities like dining and exercise together for the first time. You should also bring familiar items like photos, a favorite blanket, or personal keepsakes to help them feel at home. Whatever you do, it’s important to keep them in the loop at all times to prevent them from feeling powerless or alone.

Benefits of Senior Moving Companies

One of the key factors in making the transition easier is working with professional experts like WellRive. We specialize in assisting with the relocation of older adults and can provide a range of services, including packing, moving, and even arranging furniture in their new homes.

You can rest assured that we understand the challenges of moving someone with dementia and will work to ensure the process is as smooth and stress-free as possible. By hiring a senior moving company, you can alleviate the physical and emotional strain that comes with relocations, leaving you with more time to focus on maintaining your loved one’s well-being.

Embrace Your New Life With WellRive

Caring for a loved one with dementia can be a long journey, but if you stay mindful and present, you can make sure it’s one filled with compassion and understanding. By keeping a positive and proactive mindset, you can help them receive the care they deserve and protect everyone involved from dealing with pressure or stress.

WellRive offers professional move management solutions tailored to the needs of your loved one. If you’re an individual helping someone with dementia plan a move, we provide access to trusted real estate agents, estate attorneys, and other professionals to simplify the process. We also partner with local senior living communities to assist with everything from move-in day to setting up a care plan. Contact us today to hear more about how we can help!